[ { "id": "citrine", "title": "Novag Citrine instruction manual", "issuer": "Novag / Perfect Technology Ltd.", "host": "Manualzz", "url": "https://manualzz.com/doc/13472791/novag-citrine-chess-computer-instruction-manual", "locator": "Technical Data and Features appendix; power-supply instructions", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "obsidian", "title": "Novag Obsidian instruction manual", "issuer": "Novag / Perfect Technology Ltd.", "host": "Manualzz", "url": "https://manualzz.com/doc/9589279/novag-obsidian-manual", "locator": "Appendix V.C; Sections I.A–B and III", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "sapphire", "title": "Novag Sapphire II instruction manual", "issuer": "Novag / Perfect Technology Ltd.", "host": "ManualsLib", "url": "https://www.manualslib.com/manual/1243868/Novag-Sapphire-Ii.html", "locator": "Scan pages 20, 26–27 and 29; printed pages 19, 25–26 and 28", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": "2000 (copyright on printed page 28)", "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "expert", "title": "Novag Super Expert search addendum", "issuer": "Novag", "host": "Manualzz", "url": "https://manualzz.com/doc/14358584/novag-super-expert-chess-computer-user-manual", "locator": "Selection-mode addendum; Solve Mate paragraph", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "centurion", "title": "Saitek Centurion manual", "issuer": "Saitek", "host": "ManualsLib", "url": "https://www.manualslib.com/manual/361438/Saitek-Centurion.html", "locator": "Section 9.3, scan/printed page 12; quick start", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "cosmos", "title": "Saitek Cosmos user manual", "issuer": "Saitek", "host": "ManualsLib", "url": "https://www.manualslib.com/manual/315908/Saitek-Cosmos.html", "locator": "Keys and Features; contents and playing-level sections. Technical-specification page not retrieved.", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "chesster", "title": "Fidelity Chesster 6120 owner’s manual", "issuer": "Fidelity Electronics", "host": "ManualsLib", "url": "https://www.manualslib.com/manual/4164278/Fidelity-Electronics-Chesster-Chess-Challenger-6120.html", "locator": "Cover model 6120; voice section 1.15; replay 2.4; take-back 2.9", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "travel", "title": "Fidelity Travel Master 6122 owner’s manual", "issuer": "Fidelity Electronics", "host": "ManualsLib", "url": "https://www.manualslib.com/manual/4162323/Fidelity-Electronics-Travel-Master-Chess-Challenger.html", "locator": "Scan page 3 (introduction); page 10, section 7 (printed page 14)", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "excel", "title": "Fidelity Excel 68000 6094 owner’s manual", "issuer": "Fidelity International", "host": "ManualsLib", "url": "https://www.manualslib.com/manual/4163610/Fidelity-Electronics-Chess-Challenger-Excel-68000.html", "locator": "Cover model 6094; scan pages 4 and 12", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "phantom", "title": "Excalibur Phantom Force 740D manual", "issuer": "Excalibur Electronics", "host": "ManyManuals", "url": "https://excalibur.manymanuals.com/games/740d-phantom-force-electronic-chess-set/user-manual-34501", "locator": "Printed pages 4 and 12: start-up and playing levels", "kind": "Manufacturer document reproduced by a third-party host", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "lang", "title": "Richard Lang question-and-answer interview", "issuer": "Richard Lang, first-person interview", "host": "Michael Watters / ChessComputerUK", "url": "https://www.chesscomputeruk.com/Richard_Lang_Q_A.pdf", "locator": "Questions 6, 9 and 16", "kind": "Creator testimony reproduced by a collector", "document_date": "2003 (interview heading)", "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "star-dispute", "title": "Novag Star Diamond: documentation discrepancy", "issuer": "Michael Watters", "host": "ChessComputerUK", "url": "https://chesscomputeruk.com/html/novag_star_diamond.html", "locator": "Specification comparison and manual/box discussion", "kind": "Collector account; not independent hardware verification", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted as a discrepancy lead; hardware fields held" }, { "id": "manual-index", "title": "Electronic chess manual index", "issuer": "Chess House", "host": "Chess House", "url": "https://www.chesshouse.com/pages/electronics-chess-set-manuals", "locator": "Novag, Excalibur and Mephisto listings", "kind": "Manual-host index; does not verify document contents", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Index consulted; several linked PDFs could not be retrieved" }, { "id": "markv-manual", "title": "SciSys Chess Champion Mark V manual host", "issuer": "Schachcomputer-Online-Museum", "host": "Schachcomputer-Online-Museum", "url": "https://www.schachcomputer-online-museum.de/index-1/scisys/scisys-chess-champion-mark-v-1981/", "locator": "Manufacturer-manual links at the foot of the page", "kind": "Collector host with manual links", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Host consulted; linked manual not retrieved" }, { "id": "icga-about", "title": "ICGA tournament database: provenance", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/about.php", "locator": "Data collection and contributors", "kind": "Institutional retrospective compilation", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "travemunde", "title": "ICGA result: Travemunde", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=67", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "travemunde-playoff", "title": "ICGA result: Travemunde Playoff", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=163", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "budapest", "title": "ICGA result: Budapest", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=66", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "glasgow", "title": "ICGA result: Glasgow", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=64", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "lyon", "title": "ICGA result: Lyon", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=60", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "vancouver", "title": "ICGA result: Vancouver", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=59", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "madrid", "title": "ICGA result: Madrid", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/tournament.php?id=58", "locator": "Result table, cross-table and rounds", "kind": "Institutional retrospective tournament record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "gideon-author", "title": "Gideon program authorship", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/program.php?id=222", "locator": "Authors and participations", "kind": "Institutional program record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "chessmachine-author", "title": "Chessmachine program authorship", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/program.php?id=224", "locator": "Authors and participations", "kind": "Institutional program record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Consulted" }, { "id": "game-budapest-elite-mephisto", "title": "Game: Elite Auto Sensory – Mephisto X", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=1&round=3&tournament=66", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-budapest-chess2001-prestige", "title": "Game: Chess 2001 – Prestige Challenger", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=4&round=7&tournament=66", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-glasgow-princhess-elite", "title": "Game: Princhess X – Fidelity Elite X", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=4&round=6&tournament=64", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-glasgow-elite-psion", "title": "Game: Fidelity Elite X – Psion", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=8&round=4&tournament=64", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-travemunde-fidelity-philidor", "title": "Game: Fidelity X – Philidor X", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=1&round=1&tournament=67", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-travemunde-playoff", "title": "Game: Fidelity X – Chess Champion Mark V", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=1&round=1&tournament=163", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-lyon-gideon-mephisto", "title": "Game: Gideon – Mephisto", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=3&round=4&tournament=60", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-lyon-mephisto-echec", "title": "Game: Mephisto – Échec 1.9", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=3&round=5&tournament=60", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-vancouver-mephisto-gideon", "title": "Game: Mephisto X – Gideon", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=4&round=7&tournament=59", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-madrid-sparc-chessmachine", "title": "Game: Kasparov Sparc – Chessmachine", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=7&round=5&tournament=58", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" }, { "id": "game-madrid-chessmachine-risc", "title": "Game: Chessmachine – RISC 2500", "issuer": "ICGA tournament database contributors", "host": "Game AI Forum", "url": "https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/round.php?id=7&round=1&tournament=58", "locator": "Individual game record and externally hosted PGN", "kind": "Institutional game record", "document_date": null, "consulted_on": "2026-10-02", "status": "Game page consulted; PGN headers checked" } ]